The Nazca Plate Creates Deadly Earthquakes

The Nazca Plate has three triple Junctions The Nazca Plate is a small oceanic plate of the coast of South America. It has five triple junctions where three different plates come together. It also produced the largest earthquake ever recorded by seismographs in 1960. The Formation of the Andes Mountains The Andes Mountains have formed on the continental side of the subduction zone that lies between Nazca crustal plate and the South American Plate. The Peru-Chile Trench separates the two plates. The Eastward Motion of the Nazca Crustal Plate The absolute eastward motion of the Nazca crustal plate is one of the fastest of any tectonic plate on Earth. The absolute motion is 3.7 cm/yr eastward. The two largest Earthquakes In Recent Past Massive earthquakes that have occurred due to subduction of the Nazca Plate beneath the South American Plate. The May 22, 1960 earthquake near Valdivia was 9.5 on the moment magnitude scale. The February 27, 2010 earthquak...